BURIAL PLACES OF FRENCH SOVEREIGNS FROM A TO Z

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AACHEN (GERMANY)
BURIED IN AACHEN CATHEDRAL (Aachener Dom, Domhof):

King CHARLEMAGNE (+814)

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ANDLAU (FRANCE)
BURIED IN PARISH CHURCH OF SAINTS PETER AND PAUL (Andlau, L'église paroissiale Saint Pierre-et-Paul, Rue Deharbe):

Queen RICHARDIS (+c. 894/896), consort of Charles the Fat

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ARRAS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST VAAST
(Arras, l'abbaye de Saint-Vaast, Rue des Teinturiers):

01. King THEODORIC III (+691)
02. Queen CLOTILDE (+691), consort of King Theodoric III

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BOURGES (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CONVENT OF THE ORDER OF THE ANNUNCIATION (Bourges, Couvent de l'Annonciade, Rue du 95e de Ligne):

Queen JOAN OF FRANCE (+1505), consort of King Louis XII

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BURY ST EDMUNDS (ENGLAND)
BURIED IN ST MARY’S CHURCH
(Bury St Edmunds, Crown St/Honey Hill):

Queen MARY OF ENGLAND (+1533), consort of King Louis XII


CHOISY-AU-BAC (FRANCE)
BURIED IN ST STEPHEN’S ABBEY
(Choisy-au-Bac, l'abbaye de Saint-Étienne):

01. King CLOVIS IV (+695)
02. King CHILDEBERT III (+711)
03. King DAGOBERT III (+715)

The abbey was demolished in the past and the tombs were lost.

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CLÉRY-SAINT-ANDRÉ (FRANCE)
BURIED IN OUR LADY’S BASILICA
(la basilique Notre-Dame-de-Cléry, Rue Louis XI):

01. King LOUIS XI (+1483)
02. Queen CHARLOTTE OF SAVOY (+1483), wife of King Louis XI


COMPIÈGNE (FRANCE)
BURIED IN ST CORNEILLE’S ABBEY CHURCH
(Compiègne, l’église de l'abbaye St-Corneille):

01. King LOUIS II THE STAMMERER (+879)
02. King LOUIS V THE SLUGGARD (+987)

The abbey was demolished in 1822 and the tombs were lost.

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CORBEIL (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE COMMANDERY OF ST-JEAN-EN-L'ISLE
(Corbeil, la Commanderie de Saint-Jean-en-l'Isle, Rue Widmer):

Queen INGEBORG OF DENMARK (+1237), consort of King Philip II Augustus

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DREUX (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ROYAL CHAPEL OF ST LOUIS
(Dreux, la Chapelle Royale Saint-Louis, Square d'Aumale):

01. King LOUIS PHILIP I (+1850)
02. Queen MARIA AMELIA OF THE TWO SICILIES (+1866), consort of King Louis Philip I

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FARNBOROUGH (ENGLAND)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY CHURCH OF ST MICHAEL
(Farnborough, Farnborough Road):

01. Emperor NAPOLEON III (+1873)
02. Empress EUGENIA (+1920), consort of Emperor Napoleon III

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FONTEVRAUD (FRANCE)
BURIED IN FONTEVRAUD ABBEY CHURCH (Fontevraud L'Abbaye, Abbaye de Frontevaud, Avenue Rochechouard):

Queen ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE (+1204), consort of King Louis VII the Young


HAUTE-BRUYÈRE (FRANCE)
BURIED IN HAUTE-BRUYÈRE PRIORY
(Le Prieuré Royal de Haute-Bruyère):

Queen BERTRADA OF MONTFORT (+1117), wife of King Philip I.

The priory was demolished in 1794 and the tomb was lost.


LA FERTÉ-ALAIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN VILLIERS ABBEY (La Ferté-Alais, l'abbaye de Villiers):

Queen ANNA YAROSLAVNA OF KIEV (+1076), consort of King Henry I.

The abbey was demolished during the French Revolution and the tomb was lost.

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LONDON (ENGLAND)
BURIED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY (London, Dean's Yard):

Queen MARY I OF SCOTLAND (+1587), consort of King Francis III

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MAINZ (GERMANY)
BURIED IN MAINZ CATHEDRAL (Mainzer Dom, Marktplatz):

Queen FASTRADA (+794), consort of King Charlemagne.

The Queen had been buried in St Alban's Abbey in Mainz. In 1552 her remains were translated to the Cathedral.


MAUBUISSON (FRANCE)
BURIED IN MAUBUISSON ABBEY
(L'abbaye Notre Dame le Royal de Maubuisson):

01. Queen BLANCHE OF CASTILE (+1252), consort of King Louis VIII the Lion
Her heart was buried in the Abbey of Notre Dame du Lys in Dammarie-Les-Lys near Melun (now in ruins).
02. Queen BLANCHE OF BURGUNDY (+1326), consort of King Charles IV.

The abbey was demolished in 1798 by the new owners and the tombs were lost.


METZ (FRANCE)
BURIED IN ST ARNULF’S CHURCH (Metz, l'abbaye de Saint-Arnoul):

01. Queen HILDEGARD (+783), consort of King Charlemagne
02. King LOUIS I THE DEBONAIR (+840).

The church was demolished during the French Revolution and the tombs were lost.


MONTARGIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CHURCH OF THE DOMINICANS
(Montargis, l’église St Dominique):

Queen MARY OF LUXEMBOURG (+1324), consort of King Charles IV the Fair.

The church was demolished during the French Revolution and the tomb was lost.

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NOVA GORICA (SLOVENIA)
BURIED IN KOSTANJEVICA MONASTERY (Nova Gorica, Frančiškanski samostan Kostanjevica, Škrabčeva ulica):

King CHARLES X (+1836)


NOYON (FRANCE)
BURIED IN NOYON:

King CHILPERIC II (+721).

Possibly buried in one of the precedessors of the present Cathedral of Noyon (no tomb). Mediaeval sources recorded barely that he had been buried "in the civitas of Noyon" (Liber Historiae Francorum).


PARIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST GENEVIÈVE
(Paris, l'abbaye de Sainte-Geneviève):

Queen CLOTILDA OF BURGUNDY (+545), consort of King Clovis I.

The Abbey had been demolished in the 19th century and the Pantheon was built on its site.

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PARIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST SAINT-GERMAIN-DES-PRÉS (Paris, l'abbaye Saint-Germain-des-Prés, Place Saint-Germain-des-Prés):

01. King CLOTAIRE II (+629)
02. Queen BERTRUDE (+620), consort of King Clotaire II
03. King CHILDERIC II (+675)
04. Queen BILIHILDE (+675), consort of King Childeric II.

None of the royal tombs has been preserved.

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PARIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CHURCH OF ST PETER OF MONTMARTRE
(Paris, l'église de Saint-Pierre de Montmartre):

Queen ADELAIDE OF SAVOY (+1154), consort of King Louis VI the Fat


PARIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CONVENT OF THE CORDELIERS/ST FRANCIS (Paris, l'église des Cordeliers):

01. Queen JOAN I OF NAVARRE (+1305), consort of Philip IV the Fair.
Her heart was buried in the Church of St Peter in Avon.
02. Queen MARY OF BRABANT (+1321), consort of Philip III the Bold
03. Queen JOAN OF BURGUNDY (+1329), consort of Philip V the Tall.
Her viscera were buried in the Abbey of Longchamp in Paris (demolished 1794).

The convent of the Cordeliers and the tombs were demolished in the past.

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PARIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CHURCH OF THE INVALIDES
(Paris, Dome des Invalides, Place Vauban/Avenue de Tourville):

Emperor NAPOLEON I (+1821)

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PARIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL
(Paris, la cathédrale Notre-Dame, Place du Parvis Notre Dame):

Queen ISABELLA OF HAINAULT (+1190), consort of King Philip II Augustus.

The tomb has not been preserved.

Photo courtesy of Mr Władysław Łowczyk

PÉRONNE (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST FURSY
(Péronne, l’abbaye de St-Fursy):

King CHARLES III THE SIMPLE (+929).

The abbey church had been demolished in the past and the tomb was lost.

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POITIERS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CHURCH OF ST RADEGUNDA (Poitiers, l'église Sainte-Radegonde, Impasse Sainte-Radegonde):

Queen RADEGUNDA OF THURINGIA (+587), consort of King Clotaire I

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PONTIGNY (FRANCE)
BURIED IN PONTIGNY ABBEY
(L'abbaye de Pontigny, Avenue de l'Abbaye):

Queen ADELA OF CHAMPAGNE (+1206), consort of King Louis VII the Young

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REICHENAU (GERMANY)
BURIED IN THE MONASTERY CHURCH OF ST MARY AND MARK (Kloster Reichenau, Münster St. Maria und Markus, Burgstr.):

King CHARLES THE FAT (+888)

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REIMS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST REMI
(Reims, l'abbaye de Saint Remi, Rue Saint-Julien):

01. Queen FREDERONNE (+c. 917), consort of King Charles III the Simple
02. King LOUIS IV D'OUTREMER (+954)
03. Queen GERBERGA OF GERMANY (+984), consort of King Louis IV
04. King LOTHAIR (+986).

None of the tombs has been preserved.

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RUEIL MALMAISON (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CHURCH OF SAINTS PETER AND PAUL (Rueil Malmaison, l’église Saint Pierre-Saint Paul, Place de l'Église):

Empress JOSEPHINE (+1814), consort of Emperor Napoleon I

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SAINT BENOÎT SUR LOIRE (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF FLEURY
(Saint Benoît-sur-Loire, l'abbaye de Fleury, Avenue de l'Abbaye):

King PHILIP I (+1108)

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SAINT DENIS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN SAINT-DENIS, BASILICA
(La Basilique Saint-Denis, Place de la Légion d’Honneur):

01. King CLOVIS I (+511)
02. Queen ARNEGUND (+c. 570), consort of King Clotaire I
03. King DAGOBERT I (+639)
04. Queen NANTHILD (+642), consort of King Dagobert I.
The tomb has not been preserved.
05. King PEPIN III THE SHORT (+768)
06. Queen BERTRADA (+783), consort of King Pepin III
07. King CARLOMAN I (+771)
08. King CHARLES II THE BALD (+877).
The tomb has not been preserved.
09. Queen ERMENTRUDE (+869), consort of King Charles II
10. King LOUIS III (+882)
11. King CARLOMAN II (+884)
12. King EUDES (+898).
The tomb has not been preserved.
13. King HUGH CAPET (+996).
The tomb has not been preserved.
14. King ROBERT II THE PIOUS (+1031)
15. Queen CONSTANCE OF ARLES (+1032), wife of King Robert II
16. King HENRY I (+1060)
17. King PHILIP (+1131)
18. King LOUIS VI THE FAT (+1137)
19. King LOUIS VII THE YOUNG (+1180)
20. Queen CONSTANCE OF CASTILE (+1160), consort of King Louis VII
21. King PHILIP II AUGUSTUS (+1223).
The tomb has not been preserved.
22. King LOUIS VIII THE LION (+1226).
The tomb has not been preserved. His heart and viscera were buried in St Andrew's Abbey in Clermont-Ferrand (demolished).
23. King LOUIS IX THE HOLY (+1270)
The tomb has not been preserved. His heart was buried in the Cathedral of Monreale (Sicily).
24. Queen MARGARET OF PROVENCE (+1295), consort of King Louis IX.
The tomb has not been preserved.
25. King PHILIP III THE BOLD (+1285)
His viscera were buried in the Cathedral of St Just in Narbonne.
His heart was buried in the Dominican Convent in Paris (demolished).
26. Queen ISABELLA OF ARAGON (+1271), wife of King Philip III.
Her heart was buried in the Cathedral of Cosenza (Italy).
27. King PHILIP IV THE FAIR (+1314).
His heart was buried in the Priory of St Louis in Poissy (demolished).
28. King LOUIS X THE QUARRELER (+1316)
29. Queen CLEMENTINE OF HUNGARY (+1328), consort of King Louis X.
Her heart was buried in the Convent of Notre Dame de Nazareth in Aix-en-Provence (demolished).
30. King JOHN I (+1316)
31. King PHILIP V THE TALL (+1322).
His viscera were buried in the Convent of Dominicans in Paris (demolished). His heart was buried in the Convent of Cordeliers in Paris (demolished).
32. King CHARLES IV THE FAIR (+1328).
His viscera were buried in Maubuisson Abbey (demolished 1798).
His heart was buried in the Dominican Convent in Paris (demolished).
33. Queen JOANNA OF EVREUX (+1371), wife of King Charles IV.
Her viscera were buried in Maubuisson Abbey (demolished 1798).
Her heart was buried in the Convent of Cordeliers in Paris (demolished).
34. King PHILIP VI (+1350)
His viscera were buried in the Convent of Dominicans in Paris (demolished). His heart was buried in Carthusian Monastery at Bourgfontaine (now in ruins).
35. Queen JOANNA OF BURGUNDY (+1348), wife of King Philip VI.
The tomb has not been preserved.
36. Queen BLANCHE OF NAVARRE (+1398), wife of King Philip VI
37. King JOHN II THE GOOD (+1364).
His heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
38. Queen JOANNA OF BOULOGNE (+1361), wife of King John II.
The tomb has not been preserved.
39. King CHARLES V THE WISE (+1380).
His viscera were buried in Maubuisson Abbey (demolished 1798).
His heart was buried in the Notre Dame Cathedral of Rouen.
40. Queen JOANNA OF BOURBON (+1378), consort of King Charles V.
Her viscera were buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished 1798). Her heart was buried in the Convent of Cordeliers in Paris (demolished).
41. King CHARLES VI THE MAD (+1422).
His heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
42. Queen ISABELLA OF BAVARIA (+1435), wife of King Charles VI.
Her heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
43. King CHARLES VII (+1461)
44. Queen MARY OF NAPLES (+1463), consort of King Charles VII
45. King CHARLES VIII (+1498).
The tomb has not been preserved. His heart was buried in Our Lady's Basilica in Cléry-Saint-André.
46. King LOUIS XII (+1515).
His heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
47. Queen ANNE OF BRITTANY (+1514), consort of King Louis XII.
Her heart was buried in the Church of Carmelites in Nantes.
48. King FRANCIS I (+1547)
49. Queen CLAUDE OF FRANCE (+1524), consort of King Francis I
50. King HENRY II (+1559).
His heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
51. Queen CATHERINE DE' MEDICI (+1589), wife of King Henry II.
Her heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
52. King FRANCIS II (+1560).
The tomb has not been preserved. His heart was previously buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (now in the Basilica of St-Denis).
53. King CHARLES IX (+1574).
The tomb has not been preserved. His heart was buried in the Convent of Celestines in Paris (demolished in 1798).
54. King HENRY III (+1589).
The tomb has not been preserved.
His heart was firstly buried in the Collegiate Church at Saint-Cloud. In 1818 it was reburied in the Basilica of St-Denis.
55. Queen LOUISE OF LORRAINE (+1601), wife of King Henry III
56. King HENRY IV (+1610).
The tomb has not been preserved. His heart was buried in the Jesuit College in La Fleche.
57. MARGARET OF VALOIS (+1615), consort of King Henry IV.
The tomb has not been preserved.
58. Queen MARIE DE' MEDICI (+1642), consort of King Henry IV.
The tomb has not been preserved. Her heart was buried in the Jesuit College in La Fleche
59. King LOUIS XIII (+1643).
The tomb has not been preserved. His viscera were buried in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris
60. Queen ANNA OF SPAIN (+1666), consort of King Louis XIII.
The tomb has not been preserved. Her heart was buried in the Church of Val-de Grâce in Paris.
61. King LOUIS XIV (+1715).
His viscera were buried in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris.
62. Queen MARIA THERESA OF SPAIN (+1683), consort of King Louis XIV.
Her heart was buried in the Church of Val-de Grâce in Paris.
63. King LOUIS XV (+1774).
The tomb has not been preserved.
64. Queen MARIE LESZCZYŃSKA OF POLAND (+1768), consort of King Louis XV.
Her heart was buried in the Church of Notre Dame de Bonsecours in Nancy.
65. King LOUIS XVI (+1793)
66. Queen MARIE ANTOINETTE OF AUSTRIA (+1793), consort of King Louis XVI
67. King LOUIS XVIII (+1824).

The royal tombs at Saint-Denis had been despoiled following outbreak of the French Revolution and their contents stolen, dispersed, or buried in a common pit outside the abbey. Following the Restoration of the Bourbons the royal sarcophagi were returned to the abbey church of Saint-Denis from a museum where they had been kept. As it was impossible to determine which bones buried in a common pit by the revolutionaries belonged to which king or queen, it was decided that all royal bones should be laid to rest in the Ossarium, a kind of common mausoleum for all kings and queens (only King Louis VII, Queen Louise of Lorraine, King Louis XVI, Queen Marie Antoinette and King Louis XVIII have tombs containing their own mortal remains). In this way most sarcophagi at Saint-Denis stand empty.

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SAINT OMER (FRANCE)
BURIED IN SAINT BERTIN'S ABBEY (St-Omer, l'Abbaye de Saint-Bertin, Rue Saint-Bertin/Rue Godefroy Boitot):

King CHILDERIC III (+755).

Only the ruins of the abbey have been preserved. The tomb has not been preserved.

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SAN LORENZO DE EL ESCORIAL (SPAIN)
BURIED IN THE MONASTERY OF SAN LORENZO (El Monasterio de El Escorial, Avenida Juan De Borbón Y Battemberg):

Queen ELEANOR OF CASTILE (+1558), consort of King Francis I


SENS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST COLOMBE
(Sens, L'abbaye de Sainte-Colombe):

King RUDOLPH OF BURGUNDY (+936).

The abbey was demolished during the French Revolution. The tomb has not been preserved.


SEPTEUIL (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST CORENTIN
(Septeuil, l'abbaye de Saint-Corentin):

Queen AGNES OF ANDECHS (+1201), consort of King Philip II Augustus.

The abbey was demolished during the French Revolution. The tomb has not been preserved.


SOISSONS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST MEDARD
(Soissons, L'abbaye de Saint-Médard):

01. King CLOTAIRE I (+561)
02. Queen EDGIVA OF ENGLAND (+c. 953), consort of King Charles III the Simple.

The abbey was demolished in the past. The tombs have not been preserved.


TOURS (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE ABBEY OF ST MARTIN
(La basilique Saint-Martin-de-Tours):

01. Queen LUITGARD (+800), consort of King Charlemagne
02. Queen JUDITH (+843), consort of King Louis I the Debonair.

The abbey church was demolished during the French Revolution and reconstructed 1889-1925. The tombs have not been preserved.


VERNON (FRANCE)
BURIED IN THE CHURCH OF CORDELIERS/FRANCISCANS
(Vernon, l'église des Cordeliers):

Queen MARGARET OF BURGUNDY (+1315), wife of King Louis X.

The church was demolished during the French Revolution. The tomb has not been preserved.

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VIENNA (AUSTRIA)
BURIED IN THE CAPUCHIN CHURCH
(Wien, Kapuzinerkirche, Neuer Markt):

Empress MARIE LOUISE OF AUSTRIA (+1847), consort of Emperor Napoleon I

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VIENNA (AUSTRIA)
BURIED IN ST STEPHEN’S CATHEDRAL
(Wien, Stephansdom-Herzogsgruft, Stephansplatz):

Queen ELIZABETH OF AUSTRIA (+1592), wife of King Charles IX

LIST OF FRENCH SOVEREIGNS
481-1870

FRANKISH KINGDOM TO 843:
MEROVINGIAN DYNASTY
(Dynastie des Mérovingiens)
481-511: CLOVIS I
Born in c. 466 at Tournai.
Father: King Childeric I of Salian Franks.
Married firstly an unknown woman.
Married secondly in c. 493 Princess CLOTILDE of Burgundy (*c. 475,+548).
His issue who reigned:
-Theodoric I (*c. 485,c. +534; King of Austrasia),
-Childebert I (*c. 497,+558; King of Paris),
-CLOTAIRE I (*c. 497,+561),
-Clotilde (+531; Queen of the Visigoths).
Died in 511 in Paris.
Buried firstly with his Queen Clotilde of Burgundy in the Abbey of St Geneviève in Paris (her tomb was lost).
Later he was reburied in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.

511-558: KINGDOM DIVIDED

558-561: CLOTAIRE I THE OLD (Clotaire I le Vieux)
Born in c. 497 in Soissons.
Father: King Clovis I of the Franks. Mother: Queen Clotilde of Burgundy.
Married in c. 517 Ingonde of Worms (+c. 546).
Married in c. 555 Princess Vuldetrade of Ostrogoths. Repudiated.
Married ARNEGUND of Worms (+c. 573/579).
Married CHUNSINE.
Married in c. 539 Princess RADEGUNDA of Thuringia (*c. 519,+587).
Married Dowager Queen of Orléans GONDIOQUE.
His issue who reigned:
-St Guntram (*c. 525,+592; King of Burgundy).
Died in 561 at Compiègne.
Buried in the Abbey of St Medard in Soissons (demolished).
His Queen Arnegund was buried in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.
His Queen Radegunda of Thuringia was buried in the Church of St Radegunda at Poitiers.

561-613: KINGDOM DIVIDED

613-629: CLOTAIRE II
Born in 584.
Father: King Chilperic I of Neustria. Mother: Queen Fredegonde.
Married firstly Hedeltrude (+604).
Married secondly BERTRUDE (+620).
Married thirdly SICHILDE.
His issue who reigned:
-DAGOBERT I (*c. 603,+639; son of Hadeltrude).
Died in 629.
Buried with his Queen Bertrude in the Abbey of St-Germain-des-Prés near Paris (no tombs).

629-639: DAGOBERT I
Born in c. 603.
Father: King Clotaire II of the Franks. Mother: Queen Hadeltrude.
Married firstly Gometrude. Repudiated in 629.
Married secondly NANTHILD (*c. 610,+642).
Died in 639.
Buried with his Queen Nanthild in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.

639-673: KINGDOM DIVIDED

673-675: CHILDERIC II
Born in c. 653.
Father: King Clovis II of Neustria. Mother: Queen Bathilde.
Married in c. 668 Princess BILIHILDE of Metz (*c. 654,+675).
His issue who reigned:
-CHILPERIC II (*c. 670,+721).
Assassinated in 675 in the Forest of Lognes near Livry in Picardy.
Buried with his Queen Bilihilde in the Abbey of St-Germain-des-Prés in Paris (no tomb).

675-687: KINGDOM DIVIDED

687-691: THEODORIC III (Thierry III)
Born in c. 652.
Father: King Clovis II of Neustria. Mother: Queen Bathilde.
Married in 675 CLOTILDE (+691).
His issue who reigned:
-CLOVIS IV (*c. 682,+695),
-CHILDEBERT III (*c. 683,+711).
Died in 691 in Arras.
Buried with his Queen Clotilde in the Abbey of St Vaast in Arras.

691-695: CLOVIS IV
Born in c. 682.
Father: King Theodoric III of the Franks. Mother: Queen Clotilde.
Unmarried.
Died in 695. Buried in the Basilica of St Stephen at Choisy-au-Bac (demolished).

695-711: CHILDEBERT III THE JUST (Childebert III le Juste)
Born in c. 683.
Father: King Theodoric III of the Franks. Mother: Queen Clotilde.
His issue who reigned:
-DAGOBERT III (*c. 699,+715).
Died in 711. Buried in the Basilica of St Stephen at Choisy-au-Bac (demolished).

711-715: DAGOBERT III
Born in c. 699.
Father: King Childebert III of the Franks.
His issue who reigned: THEODORIC IV (*c. 713,+737).
Died in 715. Buried in the Basilica of St Stephen at Choisy-au-Bac (demolished).

715-721: CHILPERIC II
Born in c. 670.
Father: King Childeric II of the Franks. Mother: Queen Bilihilde of Metz.
His issue who reigned:
-CHILDERIC III (*c. 714,+755).
Died in 721 in Attigny.
Buried at Noyon.

721-737: THEODORIC IV (Thierry IV)
Born in c. 713.
Father: King Dagobert III of the Franks.
Unmarried.
Died in 737.

737-743: INTERREGNUM

743-751: CHILDERIC III
Born in c. 714.
Father: King Chilperic II of the Franks.
Married Gisèle (?).
Deposed in 751 and kept in a monastery.
Died in 755 in the Abbey of Saint-Bertin.
Buried in the Abbey of Saint-Bertin at Saint-Omer (no tomb).

CAROLINGIAN DYNASTY (Dynastie des Carolingiens)
751-768: PEPIN III THE SHORT (Pepin III le Bref)
Born in 714 at Jupille near Liège.
Father: Duke Charles Martel. Mother: Duchess Chrotrud.
Married in 740 BERTRADA of Laon (+783).
He was crowned in 751 in the Abbey of St Medard at Soissons.
His issue who reigned:
-CHARLEMAGNE (*742/747,+814),
-CARLOMAN (*751,+771).
Died in 768.
Buried with his Queen Bertrada in the Basilica of Saint Denis near Paris.

768-814: CHARLEMAGNE
(ruled jointly with Carloman I; Roman Emperor)
Born in 742/747 at Ingelheim.
Father: King Pepin III the Short of the Franks. Mother: Queen Bertrada of Laon.
Married firstly in 768 Princess DESIDERATA of Lombardy. Marriage annulled in 771.
Married secondly in c. 771 in Aachen HILDEGARD (*c. 758 Aachen,+783 Thionville).
Married thirdly in 784 FASTRADA (*c. 765,+794).
Married fourthly in c. 794 LUITGARD (+800).
He was crowned in 754 in Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
Issue of his third marriage:
-Pepin (Carloman, +810; King of Italy; son of Hildegard),
-LOUIS I (*778,+840; son of Hildegard).
Died in 814 in Aachen.
Buried in Aachen Cathedral.
His second consort Queen Hildegard was buried in St Arnulf's Church at Metz (demolished).
His third consort Queen Fastrada was buried in St Alban's Abbey at Mainz. Following the demolishion of the Abbey in 1552 she was reburied in the Cathedral of Mainz.
His fourth consort Queen Luitgard was buried in St Martin's Abbey in Tours (demolished).

768-771: CARLOMAN I (ruled jointly with Charlemagne)
Born in 751.
Father: King Pepin III the Short of the Franks. Mother: Queen Bertrada of Laon.
Married GERBERGA.
He was crowned in 754 in Notre Dame in Reims.
Died in 771 at Samoussy.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint Denis near Paris.

814-840: LOUIS I THE DEBONAIR
(Louis I le Pieux; Roman Emperor)
Born in 778 in Cassauil-sur-Garonne.
Father: King Charlemagne of the Franks. Mother: Queen Hildegard.
Married firstly in c. 794/798 ERMENGARDE of Hesbaye (+818 Angers).
Married secondly in 819 in Aachen JUDITH of Bavaria (*805,+843).
He was crowned in 816 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-Lothair (*795,+855; King of Italy; son of Ermengarde),
-Louis I the German (*804,+876; German king; son of Ermengarde),
-CHARLES II (*823,+877; son of Judith).
Died in 840 at Ingelheim.
Buried in St Arnulf's Church in Metz (demolished).
His second consort Queen Judith was buried in St Martin's Abbey in Tours (demolished).

WEST FRANKISH KINGDOM 843-987:
CAROLINGIAN DYNASTY
(Dynastie des Carolingiens)
843-877: CHARLES II THE BALD (Charles II le Chauve; Roman Emperor)
Born in 823 in Frankfurt/Main.
Father: King Louis I of the Franks. Mother: Queen Judith of Bavaria.
Married firstly in 842 ERMENTRUDE of Orléans (+869).
Married secondly in 870 RICHILDE of Menz (+910).
He was crowned in 848 in the Cathedral of Orléans.
His issue who reigned: LOUIS II (*846,+879; son of Ermentrude).
Died in 877 at Brides-les-Bains.
Buried with his first consort Queen Ermentrude in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris. His tomb has not been preserved.

877-879: LOUIS II THE STAMMERER (Louis II le Bègue)
Born in 846.
Father: King Charles II of West Franks. Mother: Queen Ermentrude of Orléans.
Married firstly in 862 Ansgarde of Burgundy (*c. 826,+?).
Married secondly in 875 ADELAIDE of Paris (*c. 850/53,+901).
He was crowned firstly in 877 in the Abbey of St-Corneille at Compiègne.
He was crowned secondly in 878 at Troyes.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS III (*c. 865,+882; son of Ansgarde),
-CARLOMAN II (*c. 866,+884; son of Ansgarde),
-CHARLES III (*879,+929; son of Adelaide).
Died in 879 at Compiègne.
Buried in St Corneille's Church at Compiègne (demolished).

879-882: LOUIS III (ruled jointly with Carloman II)
Born in c. 865.
Father: King Louis II of West Franks. Mother: Queen Ansgarde of Burgundy.
Unmarried.
He was crowned in 879 in St Peter and Paul's Abbey at Ferières-en-Gâtinais.
Died in 882 at St Denis.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.

879-884: CARLOMAN II (ruled jointly with Louis III)
Born in c. 866.
Father: King Louis II of West Franks. Mother: Queen Ansgarde of Burgundy.
Unmarried.
He was crowned in 879 in St Peter and Paul's Abbey at Ferières-en-Gâtinais.
Died in 884.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.

884-887: CHARLES THE FAT (Charles le Gros; East Frankish/German King, Roman Emperor)
Born in 839.
Father: East Frankish King Louis I the German. Mother: Queen Emma.
Married in 862 RICHARDIS (+c. 900).
Deposed in 887.
Died in 888 at Neudingen.
Buried in the Monastery of Reichenau, Germany.
His consort Queen and Empress Richardis was buried in St St Peter and Paul's Church at Andlau.

888-898: EUDES (not a member of the dynasty)
Born in c. 865.
Father: Count Robert the Strong of Anjou. Mother: Countess Adelaide.
Married in c. 881 THEODORATA of Troyes (*868,+903).
He was crowned in 888 in the Abbey of St-Corneille at Compiègne.
Died in 898 at La Fère.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris (no tomb preserved).

892-922: CHARLES III THE SIMPLE (Charles III le Simple)
Born in 879.
Father: King Louis II of West Franks. Mother: Queen Adelaide of Paris.
Married firstly in 907 FREDERONNE (+c. 917).
Married secondly in 919 Princess EDGIVA of England (+c. 953).
He was crowned in 893 in Notre Dame at Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS IV (*921,+954; son of Edgiva).
Deposed in 922 and imprisoned.
Died in 929 at Péronne.
Buried in the Abbey of St Fursy in Péronne (demolished).
His Queen Edgiva of England was buried in the Abbey of St Medard in Soissons (demolished).
His Queen Frederonne was buried in the Abbey of St Remi at Reims.

922-923: ROBERT I (not a member of the dynasty)
Born in 866.
Father: Count Robert the Strong of Anjou. Mother: Countess Adelaide.
Married firstly Aelis (?).
Married secondly in c. 895 BEATRICE of Vermandois (*c. 880,+c. 931).
He was crowned in 922 in Notre Dame at Reims.
His issue who reigned: Emma (Queen of West Franks).
Killed in 923 in a battle near Soissons.

923-936: RUDOLPH OF BURGUNDY
(Raoul de Burgogne/not a member of the dynasty)
Born in c. 890.
Father: Duke Richard II of Burgundy. Mother: Duchess Adelaide of Burgundy.
Married in 914 Princess EMMA of France (*894,+934).
He was crowned in 923 in the Abbey of St Medard at Soissons. His consort Emma was crowned in 923 in Notre Dame in Reims.
Died in 936 at Auxerre.
Buried in the Abbey of St Colombe at Sens (demolished).

936-954: LOUIS IV D'OUTREMER
Born in 921.
Father: King Charles III of West Franks. Mother: Queen Edgiva of England.
Married in c. 940 Princess GERBERGA of Germany (+984).
He was crowned in 936 in the Notre Dame Cathedral at Laon.
His issue who reigned:
-LOTHAIR (*941,+986),
-Mathilde (*c. 943,+c. 990; Queen of Burgundy).
Died in 954 in Reims.
Buried with his Queen Gerberga in St Remi's Abbey at Reims.

954-986: LOTHAIR (Lothaire)
Born in 941 at Laon.
Father: King Louis IV of West Franks. Mother: Queen Gerberga of Germany.
Married in 966 Princess EMMA of Italy (*c. 948,+c. 988).
He was crowned in 954 in St Remi's Abbey at Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS V (*967,+987).
Died in 986 at Compiègne.
Buried in St Remi's Abbey at Reims.

986-987: LOUIS V THE SLUGGARD (Louis V le Fainéant)
Born in 967.
Father: King Lothair of West Franks. Mother: Queen Emma of Italy.
Married firstly in c. 977 Blanche of Auvergne (+c. 980).
Married secondly in c. 981 Adelaide of Anjou (*c. 942,+1026). Repudiated in 984.
He was crowned in 979 in the Abbey of St-Corneille at Compiègne.
Died in 987 at Compiègne.
Buried in the Church of St Corneille at Compiègne (demolished).

KINGDOM OF FRANCE 987-1792:
CAPETIAN DYNASTY
(Dynastie des Capétiens)
987- 996: HUGH CAPET (Hugues Capet)
Born in 941.
Father: Duke Hugh of France. Mother: Duchess Hedvig of Saxony.
Married in 968 ALICE of Poitou (*c. 950,+c. 1006).
He was crowned in 987 at Noyon.
His issue who reigned:
-ROBERT II (*972,+1031).
Died in 996 at Les Juifs.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris (no tomb preserved).

996-1031: ROBERT II THE PIOUS (Robert II le Pieux)
Born in 972 at Orléans.
Father: King Hugh Capet of France. Mother: Queen Alice of Poitou.
Married firstly in c. 988 Rozala of Italy (*c. 940,+1003 Ghent). Repudiated in 992 (buried in St Peter's Abbey in Ghent).
Married secondly in 997 Princess BERTHA of Burgundy (+after 1017). Repudiated in c. 1003.
Married thirdly in c. 1003 CONSTANCE of Arles (*c. 986,+1032 Melun).
He was crowned in 987 in the Cathedral of Orléans.
His issue who reigned:
-HENRY I (*1008,+1060; son of Constance).
Died in 1031 in Melun.
Buried with his third consort Queen Constance in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.

1031-1060: HENRY I (Henri I)
Born in 1008 at Reims.
Father: King Robert II of France. Mother: Queen Constance of Arles.
Married firstly in 1043 MATILDA of Friesland (+1044).
Married secondly in Reims in 1051 Princess ANNA of Kiev (*c. 1032 Kiev,+1076).
He was crowned in 1027 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-PHILIP I (*1052,+1108; son of Anna).
Died in 1060 at Vitry.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.
His second consort Queen Anna of Kiev was buried in Villiers Abbey at La Ferté-Alais (demolished).

1060-1108: PHILIP I (Philippe I)
Born in 1052.
Father: King Henry I of France. Mother: Queen Anna of Kiev.
Married firstly in 1072 BERTHA of Holland (*c. 1055,+1094 Montreuil-sur-Mer). Repudiated in 1092.
Married secondly in 1092 BERTRADA of Montfort (*c. 1059,+1117 Fontevrault).
He was crowned in 1059 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS VI (*1081,+1137; son of Bertha).
Died in 1108 at Melun.
Buried in the Abbey of Fleury at St Benoît-sur-Loire.
His second consort Queen Bertrada of Montfort was buried in the Priory of Haute-Bruyère (demolished).

1108-1137: LOUIS VI THE FAT (Louis VI le Gros)
Born in 1081.
Father: King Philip I of France. Mother: Queen Bertha of Holland.
Married firstly in 1104 Lucienne de Rochefort (*c. 1088,+after 1137). Marriage annulled in 1107.
Married secondly in 1115 in Paris ADELAIDE of Savoy (*c. 1092,+1154).
He was crowned in 1108 in the Cathedral of Orléans. His consort Adelaide was crowned in 1115 in Notre Dame in Paris.
His issue who reigned:
-PHILIP (*1116,+1131; son of Adelaide),
-LOUIS VII (*1120,+1180; son of Adelaide).
Died in 1137 at Bethisy near Paris.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.
His second consort Queen Adelaide of Savoy was buried in the Church of St Peter of Montmartre in Paris.

1129-1131: PHILIP
(Philippe; ruled jointly with his father Louis VI the Fat)
Born in 1116.
Father: King Louis VI the Fat of France. Mother: Queen Adelaide of Savoy.
Unmarried.
He was crowned in 1129 at Notre Dame in Reims.
Died in 1131 in Paris.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.

1137-1180: LOUIS VII THE YOUNG (Louis VII le Jeune)
Born in 1120.
Father: King Louis VI of France. Mother: Queen Adelaide of Savoy.
Married firstly in 1137 in Bordeaux ELEANOR of Aquitaine (*c. 1122 Poitiers or Bordeaux,+1204 Fontevrault Abbey). Marriage was annulled in 1152. Later she became Queen of England.
Married secondly in c. 1153 in Orléans Princess CONSTANCE of Castile (*1141,+1160).
Married thirdly in 1160 ADELA of Champagne (*1140,+1206 Paris).
He was crowned in 1131 at Notre Dame in Reims. His consorts Eleanor and Constance were crowned in 1137 and 1154 in the Cathedrals of Bourges and of Orléans.
His issue who reigned:
-Margaret (*1158,+1197; Queen of Hungary; daughter of Constance),
-PHILIP II AUGUSTUS (*1165,+1223; son of Adela),
-Agnes (*1171,+1240; Empress of Byzantium; daughter of Adela).
Died in 1180 in Paris.
Buried firstly in Barbeaux Abbey. Later reburied with his second consort Queen Constance of Castile in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.
His first consort Queen Eleanor of Aquitaine was buried in Fontevrault Abbey.
His third consort Queen Adela of Champagne was buried in the Abbey of Pontigny.

1180-1223: PHILIP II AUGUSTUS (Philippe II Auguste)
Born in 1165 at Gonesse.
Father: King Louis VII of France. Mother: Queen Adela of Champagne.
Married firstly in 1180 at Bapaume Countess ISABELLA of Hainaut (*1170 Lille,+1190 Paris).
Married secondly in 1193 Princess INGEBORG of Denmark (*1175,+1237 Corbeil).
Married thirdly in 1196 AGNES of Andechs (*1180,+1201 Poissy). This bigamous marriage was annulled in 1200.
He was crowned in 1179 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His first consort Isabella of Hainaut was crowned in 1180 in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
His second consort Ingeborg of Denmark was crowned in 1193 in the Cathedral of Amiens.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS VIII (*1187,+1226; son of Isabella).
Died in 1223 at Mantes.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (no tomb).
His first consort Queen Isabella of Hainaut was buried in Notre Dame in Paris (the tomb was lost).
His second consort Queen Ingeborg of Denmark was buried in the Commandery of St Jean-sur-Isle at Corbeil.
His third consort Queen Agnes of Andechs was buried in the Abbey of St Corentin at Septeuil (demolished).

1223-1226: LOUIS VIII THE LION (Louis VIII le Lion)
Born in 1187 in Paris.
Father: King Philip II Augustus of France. Mother: Queen Isabella of Hainaut.
Married in 1200 in Pont-Audemer Princess BLANCHE of Castile (*1188 Palencia,+1252 Maubuisson).
He and his consort Blanche of Castile were crowned in 1223 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS IX (*1215,+1270),
-Charles I (*1226,+1285; King of Sicily).
Died in 1226 at Montpensier.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (no tomb).
His Queen Blanche of Castile was buried in Maubuisson Abbey (demolished).

1226-1270: LOUIS IX THE HOLY (Saint Louis)
Born in 1215 at Poissy.
Father: King Louis VIII of France. Mother: Queen Blanche of Castile.
Married in 1234 at Sens MARGARET of Provence (*1221 St Maime,+1295 St Marcel near Paris).
He was crowned in 1226 at Notre Dame in Reims. His consort Margaret of Provence was crowned in 1234 in the Cathedral of Sens.
His issue who reigned:
-Isabella (*1241,+1271; Queen of Navarre),
-PHILIP III (*1245,+1285).
Died in 1270 in Tunis.
Buried with his Queen Margaret in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (no tombs preserved).

1270-1285: PHILIP III THE BOLD (Philippe III le Hardi)
Born in 1245 at Poissy.
Father: King Louis IX of France. Mother: Queen Margaret of Provence.
Married firstly in 1262 in Clermont Princess ISABELLA of Aragon (*1247,+1271 Cosenza).
Married secondly in 1274 at Vicennes Princess MARY of Brabant (*1256 Louvain/Leuven,+1321 Murel).
He was crowned in 1271 at Notre Dame in Reims. His consort Mary of Brabant was crowned in 1275 in the Sainte Chapelle in Paris.
His issue who reigned:
-PHILIP IV (*1268,+1314; son of Isabella),
-Margaret (*1279/82,+1317/18; Queen of England; daughter of Mary),
-Blanche (*1278,+1307; Queen of Bohemia; daughter of Mary).
Died in 1285 at Perpignan.
Buried with his first consort Queen Isabella of Aragon in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.
His second consort Queen Mary of Brabant was buried in the Convent of St Francis (Cordeliers) in Paris (demolished).

1285-1314: PHILIP IV THE FAIR
(Philippe IV le Bel; King of Navarre)
Born in 1268 at Fontainebleau.
Father: King Philip III of France. Mother: Queen Isabella of Aragon.
Married in 1284 in Paris Queen JOAN I of Navarre (*1273 Bar-sur-Seine,+1305 Vincennes).
He was crowned with his consort Joan of Navarre in 1286 in the Cathedral of Notre Dame at Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS X (*1289,+1316),
-PHILIP V (*1291,+1322),
-Isabella (*1292,+1358; Queen of England),
-CHARLES IV (*1295,+1328).
Died in 1314 at Fontainebleau.
Buried in the Basilica of St Denis.
His Queen Joan I of Navarre was buried in the Convent of St Francis in Paris (demolished).

1314-1316: LOUIS X THE QUARRELER
(Louis X le Hutin; King of Navarre)
Born in 1289.
Father: King Philip IV of France. Mother: Queen Joan I of Navarre.
Married firstly in 1305 at Vernon Princess MARGARET of Burgundy (*1290,+1315 Château de Gaillard).
Married secondly in 1315 in Paris Princess CLEMENTINE of Hungary (*1293,+1328 Paris).
He was crowned with his consort Clementine in 1315 in the Cathedral of Notre Dame at Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-Joan II (*1311,+1349; Queen of Navarre; daughter of Margaret),
-JOHN I (*/+1316; son of Clementine).
Died in 1316 at Vincennes.
Buried in the Basilica of St Denis.
His first consort Queen Margaret of Burgundy was buried in the Church of the Cordeliers (Franciscans) at Vernon (demolished).
His second consort Queen Clementine of Hungary was firstly buried in the Convent of Dominicans (Jacobins) in Paris. In 1816 she was reburied in the Basilica of St Denis.

1316: JOHN I THE POSTHUMOUS
(Jean I le Posthume; King of Navarre)
Born in 1316 in Paris.
Father: King Louis X of France. Mother: Queen Clementine of Hungary.
Unmarried.
Died in 1316 in Paris (probably poisoned).
Buried in the Basilica of St Denis.

1316-1322: PHILIP V THE TALL
(Philippe V le Long; King of Navarre)
Born in 1291.
Father: King Philip IV of France. Mother: Queen Joan I of Navarre.
Married in 1307 at Corbeil Countess JOAN of Burgundy (*1291,+1329 Roye-en-Picardie).
He was crowned with his consort Joan of Burgundy in 1317 in the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Reims.
Died in 1322 at Longchamps.
Buried in the Basilica of St Denis.
His Queen Joan of Burgundy was buried in the Convent of St Francis in Paris (demolished).

1322-1328: CHARLES IV THE FAIR
(Charles IV le Bel; King of Navarre)
Born in 1295 in Clermont.
Father: King Philip IV of France. Mother: Queen Joan I of Navarre.
Married firstly in 1306/07 BLANCHE of Burgundy (*c. 1295,+1326 Maubuisson). Repudiated in 1322.
Married secondly in 1322 in Paris Princess MARY of Luxembourg (*1305,+1324 Issoudun-en-Berry).
Married thirdly in 1325 at Brie-Comte-Robert JOANNA of Évreux (*1310,+1371 Brie-Comte-Robert).
He was crowned in 1322 in the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Reims. His consorts Mary of Luxembourg and Joanna of Évreux were crowned in 1323 and 1326 in the Sainte Chapelle in Paris.
Died in 1328 at Vincennes.
Buried with his third consort Queen Joanna of Évreux in the Basilica of St Denis.
His first consort Queen Blanche of Burgundy was buried in Maubuisson Abbey (demolished).
His second consort Queen Mary of Luxembourg was buried in the Church of St Dominic at Montargis (demolished).

VALOIS DYNASTY (Dynastie des Valois)
1328-1350: PHILIP VI (Philippe VI)
Born in 1293.
Father: Count Charles of Valois, Emperor of Constantinople. Mother: Countess Margaret of Anjou.
Married firstly in 1313 in Fontainebleau Princess JOANNA of Burgundy (*1293,+1348 Paris).
Married secondly in 1349 in Brie-Comte-Robert Princess BLANCHE of Navarre (*1331,+1398 Neauphle-le-Châtel).
He was crowned with his consort Joanna of Burgundy in 1328 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-JOHN II (*1319,+1364; son of Joanna).
Died in 1350 at Nogent le Rotrou.
Buried with his both queens in the Basilica of Saint-Denis. The tomb of Queen Joanna was lost.

1350-1364: JOHN II THE GOOD (Jean II le Bon)
Born in 1319 at Gué-de-Maulin.
Father: King Philip VI of France. Mother: Queen Joanna of Burgundy.
Married firstly in 1332 at Melun Princess Bonne of Luxembourg and Bohemia (*1315,+1349 Maubuisson).
Married secondly in 1349 at Nanterre Countess JOANNA of Boulogne (*1326,+1361 Argily).
He was crowned with his consort Joanna in 1350 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-CHARLES V (*1337,+1380; son of Bonne),
-Joan (*1343,+1373; Queen of Navarre; daughter of Bonne).
Captured by the English in the Battle of Poitiers and kept as a honorary prisoner in England.
Died in 1364 in London.
Buried with his second consort Queen Joanna of Boulogne in the Basilica of Saint-Denis. Her tomb was lost.

1364-1380: CHARLES V THE WISE (Charles V le Sage)
Born in 1337 at Vincennes.
Father: King John II of France. Mother: Princess Bonne of Luxembourg and Bohemia.
Married in 1350 at Tain-en-Viennois Princess JOANNA of Bourbon (*1339 Vincennes,+1378 Paris).
He was crowned with his consort Joanna of Bourbon in 1364 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned: CHARLES VI (*1368,+1422).
Died in 1380 at Beaute-sur-Marne.
Buried with his Queen Joanna in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.

1380-1422: CHARLES VI THE MAD (Charles VI le Fol)
Born in 1368 in Paris.
Father: King Charles V of France. Mother: Queen Joanna of Bourbon.
Married in 1385 in Amiens Princess ISABELLA of Bavaria-Ingolstadt (*c. 1371 Munich,+1435 Paris).
He was crowned in 1380 at Notre Dame in Reims. His consort was crowned in 1389 in the Sainte Chapelle in Paris.
His issue who reigned:
-Isabella (*1389,+1409; Queen of England),
-Catherine (*1401,+1437; Queen of England),
-CHARLES VII (*1403,+1461).
Died in 1422 in Paris.
Buried with his Queen Isabella of Bavaria in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.

1422-1461: CHARLES VII THE VICTORIOUS (Charles VII le Victorieux)
Born in 1403 in Paris.
Father: King Charles VI of France. Mother: Queen Isabella of Bavaria-Ingolstadt.
Married in 1422 at Bourges Princess MARY of Naples (*1404,+1463 Châtellier, Poitou).
He was crowned in 1429 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS XI (*1423,+1483),
-Yolande (*1434,+1478; Duchess of Savoy).
Died in 1461 at Mehun-de-Yevre.
Buried with his Queen Mary of Naples in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.

1461-1483: LOUIS XI THE PRUDENT (Louis XI le Prudent)
Born in 1424 at Bourges.
Father: King Charles VII of France. Mother: Queen Mary of Naples.
Married firstly in 1436 in Tours Princess Margaret of Scotland (*1424,+1445 Châlons).
Married secondly in 1457 at Chambéry Princess CHARLOTTE of Savoy (*1441,+1483 Amboise).
He was crowned in 1461 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-Joanna (*1464,+1505; Queen of France; daughter of Charlotte),
-CHARLES VIII (*1470,+1498; son of Charlotte).
Died in 1483 at Plessis-les-Tours.
Buried with his second consort Queen Charlotte of Savoy in Our Lady's Basilica at Cléry.
His first consort Princess Margaret of Scotland was buried in Thouars.

1483-1498: CHARLES VIII THE AFFABLE (Charles VIII l'Affable)
Born in 1470 at Amboise.
Father: King Louis XI of France. Mother: Queen Charlotte of Savoy.
Married in 1491 at Langeais ANNE of Brittany (*1477 Nantes,+1514 Blois).
He was crowned in 1484 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His consort Anne of Brittany was crowned in 1492 in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
Died in 1498 at Amboise.
Buried with his Queen Anne of Brittany in the Basilica of Saint-Denis. The king's tomb was lost.

1498-1515: LOUIS XII
Born in 1462 at Blois.
Father: Duke Charles of Orléans. Mother: Duchess Maria of Cleves.
Married firstly in 1476 Princess JOANNA of France (*1464,+1505 Bourges). Repudiated in 1498.
Married secondly in 1499 in Nantes Dowager Queen of France ANNE of Brittany (*1477 Nantes,+1514 Blois).
Married thirdly in 1514 at Abbeville Princess MARY of England (*1496 London,+1533 Westhorpe).
He was crowned in 1498 at Notre Dame in Reims.
His consorts Anne of Brittany and Mary of England were crowned in 1504 and 1514 in the Basilica of St Denis.
His issue who reigned:
-Claude (*1499,+1524; Queen of France; daughter of Anne),
-Renée (*1510,+1575; Duchess of Modena; daughter of Anne).
Died in 1515 in Paris.
Buried with his second consort Queen Anne of Brittany in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
His first consort Queen Joanna of France was buried at the Convent of the Annunciation at Bourges.
His third consort Queen Mary of England was buried firstly in the Abbey of Bury St Edmunds in Suffolk, England. Later she was reburied in St Mary's Church in Bury St Edmunds.

1515-1547: FRANCIS I (François I)
Born in 1494 at Cognac.
Father: Count Charles of Angoulême. Mother: Countess Louise of Savoy.
Married firstly in 1514 at St Germain-en-Laye Princess CLAUDE of France (*1499 Romorentin,+1524 Blois).
Married secondly in 1530 Dowager Queen of Portugal ELEANOR of Castile (*1498 Louvain,+1558 Talavera la Real).
He was crowned in 1515 in Notre Dame in Reims. His consorts Claude and Eleanor were crowned in 1517 and 1531 in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
His issue who reigned:
-HENRY II (*1519,+1559; son of Claude),
-Madeleine (*1520,+1537; Queen of Scotland; daughter of Claude),
-Margaret (*1523,+1574; Duchess of Savoy; daughter of Claude).
Died in 1547 at Rambouillet.
Buried with his first consort Queen Claude of France in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
His second consort Queen Eleanor of Castile was buried in the Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain.

1547-1559: HENRY II (Henri II)
Born in 1519 at St Germain-en-Laye.
Father: King Francis I of France. Mother: Queen Claude of France
Married in 1533 at Marseille Princess CATHERINE de' Medici (*1519 Florence,+1589 Blois).
He was crowned in 1547 at Notre Dame in Reims. His consort Catherine de' Medci was crowned in 1549 in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
His issue who reigned:
-FRANCIS II (*1544,+1560),
-Elizabeth (*1545,+1568; Queen of Spain),
-CHARLES IX (*1550,+1574),
-HENRY III (*1551,+1589),
-Margaret (*1553,+1615; Queen of France).
Died in 1559 in Paris.
Buried with his Queen Catherine de' Medici in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.

1559-1560: FRANCIS II (François II)
Born in 1544 in Fontainebleau.
Father: King Henry II of France. Mother: Queen Catherine de' Medici.
Married in 1558 in Paris Queen MARY I of Scots (*1542 Linlithgow,+1587 Fotheringhay).
He was crowned with his Queen Mary in 1559 at Notre Dame in Reims.
Died in 1560 in Orleans.
Buried in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (no tomb).
His Queen Mary I of Scots was buried in Westminster Abbey, London.

1560-1574: CHARLES IX
Born in 1550 at Saint Germain-en-Laye.
Father: King Henry II of France. Mother: Queen Catherine de' Medici.
Married in 1570 in Paris Archduchess ELIZABETH of Austria (*1554 Vienna,+1592 Vienna).
He was crowned in 1561 at Notre Dame in Reims. His consort Elizabeth of Austria was crowned in 1571 in the Basilica of Saint-Denis.
Died in 1574 in Vincennes.
Buried firstly in the Church of Our Saviour at Blois. Later reburied in the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris (no tomb has been preserved).
His Queen Elizabeth of Austria was buried in St Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna.

1574-1589: HENRY III (Henri III; King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania)
Born in 1551 at Fontainebleau.
Father: King Henry II of France. Mother: Queen Catherine de' Medici.
Married in 1575 in Reims Countess LOUISE de Lorraine-Vaudémont (*1553 Nomeny,+1601 Moulins).
He was crowned in 1575 at Notre Dame in Reims.
Died in 1589 in Saint-Cloud near Paris (stabbed).
Buried firstly in Compiègne. In 1610 his remains were translated to the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris (no tomb has been preserved).
His Queen Louise was buried firstly in the Capuchin Convent in Paris. In 1817 her remains were translated to the Basilica of Saint-Denis near Paris.

HOUSE OF BOURBON (Dynastie des Bourbons)
1589-1610: HENRY IV THE GREAT (Henri IV le Grand; King of Navarre as Henry III)
Born in 1553 at Pau.
Father: Prince Antoine de Bourbon. Mother: Queen Joan III of Navarre.
Married firstly in 1572 in Paris Princess MARGARET of Valois (*1553 St-Germain-en-Laye,+1615 Paris).
Marriage was annulled in 1599.
Married secondly in 1600 in Lyon Princess MARIA de' Medici (*1575 Florence,+1642 Cologne).
He was crowned in 1594 in Chartres Cathedral.
His Queen Maria de' Medici was crowned in 1610 in the Basilica of St Denis.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS XIII (*1601,+1643; son of Maria),
-Elizabeth (*1602,+1644; Queen of Spain; daughter of Maria),
-Christine Marie (*1606,+1663; Duchess of Savoy; daughter of Maria),
-Henrietta Maria (*1609,+1669; Queen of England and Scotland; daughter of Maria).
Died in 1610 in Paris (assassinated).
Buried with his both queens in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris (their tombs were lost).

1610-1643: LOUIS XIII
Born in 1601 at Fontainebleau.
Father: King Henry IV of France. Mother: Queen Maria de' Medici.
Married in 1615 in Bordeaux Princess ANNA of Spain and Austria (*1601 Valladolid,+1666 Paris).
He was crowned in 1610 in Notre Dame, Reims.
His issue who reigned:
-LOUIS XIV (*1638,+1715).
Died in 1643 at St-Germain-en-Laye.
Buried with his Queen Anna of Spain and Austria in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (their tombs were lost).

1643-1715: LOUIS XIV
Born in 1638 at St-Germain-en-Laye.
Father: King Louis XIII of France. Mother: Queen Anna of Spain and Austria.
Married firstly in 1660 at St-Jean-de-Luz Princess MARIA THERESA of Spain (*1638 Madrid,+1683 Versailles).
Married secondly and morganatically in 1683 at Versailles Françoise d'Aubigné (*1635 Niort,+1719 Saint-Cyr).
He was crowned in 1654 in Notre Dame, Reims.
Died in 1715 at Versailles.
Buried with his Queen Maria Theresa of Spain in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.

1715-1774: LOUIS XV
Born in 1710 at Versailles.
Father: Prince Louis of France. Mother: Princess Marie Adelaide of Savoy.
Married in 1725 at Fontainebleau Princess MARIA Leszczyńska of Poland (*1703 Trzebnica,+1768 Versailles).
He was crowned in 1722 in Notre Dame, Reims.
His issue who reigned: Elizabeth (*1727,+1759; Duchess of Parma).
Died in 1774 at Versailles.
Buried (no tomb) with his Queen Marie Leszczyńska of Poland in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.

1774-1792: LOUIS XVI
Born in 1754 at Versailles.
Father: Dauphin Louis of France. Mother: Princess Maria Josepha of Poland-Saxony.
Married in 1770 at Versailles Archduchess MARIE ANTOINETTE of Austria (*1755 Vienna,+1793 Paris).
He was crowned in 1775 in Notre Dame, Reims.
Deposed in 1792 and imprisoned.
Died in 1793 in Paris (guillotined).
Buried firstly with his Queen Marie Antoinette in Paris (now the site of the Chapelle Expiatore on Blvd. Haussmann).
Reburied in 1815 with his Queen Marie Antoinette in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.

1792-1804: FRENCH REPUBLIC

FRENCH EMPIRE 1804-1814, 1815:
HOUSE OF BONAPARTE
(Dynastie Bonaparte)
1804-1814, 1815: NAPOLEON I (King of Italy)
Born in 1769 in Ajaccio, Corsica.
Father: Carlo Maria Bonaparte. Mother: Maria Letizia née Ramolino.
Married firstly in 1796 in Paris JOSEPHINE de Beauharnais (*1763 Trois Ilets/Martinique,+1814 Malmaison).
Divorced in 1809.
Married secondly in 1810 in St Cloud Archduchess MARIE LOUISE of Austria (*1791 Vienna,+1847 Vienna).
He was crowned in 1804 in Notre Dame, Paris.
Deposed in 1814. Restored in 1815.
Abdicated twice: in 1814 and in 1815 in favour of his son Napoleon (II).
Died in captivity in 1821 in Longwood, St Helena.
Buried firstly on the Island of St Helena.
In 1840 his remains were translated to France and buried at Dome des Invalides in Paris.
His first consort Empress Josephine was buried in the Church of St Peter and St Paul in Rueil Mailmaison near Paris.
His second consort Empress Marie Louise was buried in the Capuchin Church in Vienna.

KINGDOM OF FRANCE 1814-1848:
HOUSE OF BOURBON
(Dynastie des Bourbons)
1814-1815 and 1815-1824: LOUIS XVIII
Born in 1755 at Versailles.
Father: Dauphin Louis de France. Mother: Princess Maria Josepha of Poland-Saxony.
Married in 1771 at Versailles Princess Marie Joséphine of Savoy (*1753 Turin,+1810 Hartwell, England).
He was never crowned.
Died in 1824 in Paris.
Buried in the Basilica of St Denis near Paris.
His consort Princess Marie Joséphine was buried in Cagliari Cathedral.

1824-1830: CHARLES X
Born in 1757 at Versailles.
Father: Dauphin Louis de France. Mother: Princess Maria Josepha of Poland-Saxony.
Married in 1773 at Versailles Princess Maria Theresa of Savoy (*1756 Turin,+1805 Graz). Separated in 1789.
He was crowned in 1825 in Notre Dame, Reims.
Abdicated in 1830 and exiled in England.
Died in 1836 at Gorizia (now a divided town: Gorizia, Italy and Nova Gorica, Slovenia).
Buried in Kostanjevica Monastery in Nova Gorica, modern Slovenia.
His consort Princess Maria Theresa of Savoy was buried in the Imperial Mausoleum at Graz, Austria.

HOUSE OF ORLÉANS (Dynastie de Orléans)
1830-1848: LOUIS PHILIP I (Louis-Philippe I)
Born in 1773 in Paris.
Father: Louis Philippe Duc d'Orléans. Mother: Princess Louise Marie de Bourbon-Penthievre.
Married in 1809 Princess MARIA AMELIA of the Two Sicilies (*1782 Caserta,+1866 Claremont, Surrey, England).
He was never crowned.
His issue who reigned: Louise Marie (*1812,+1850; Queen of the Belgians).
Abdicated in 1848 and exiled in England.
Died in 1850 at Claremont, Surrey, England.
Buried firstly in the Chapel of St Charles Borromaeus at Weybridge, England.
In 1876 he was reburied with his Queen Maria Amelia in the Royal Chapel at Dreux, France.

1848-1851: FRENCH REPUBLIC

FRENCH EMPIRE 1852-1870:
HOUSE OF BONAPARTE
(Dynastie Bonaparte)
1852-1870: NAPOLEON III
Born in 1808 in Paris.
Father: King Louis Bonaparte of Holland. Mother: Queen Hortense of Holland.
Married in 1853 in Paris Countess MARIA EUGENIA de Montijo (*1826 Granada, Spain,+1920 Madrid).
He was never crowned.
Captured by Prussians in the Battle of Sedan 1870 and imprisoned in Germany.
Deposed in 1870 and exiled in England from 1871.
Died in Chislehurst, England in 1873.
Buried firstly in St Mary's Church at Chislehurst. In 1887 reburied in the Abbey Church of St Michael at Farnborough, England, where his consort Empress Eugenia was later buried as well.

FRENCH REPUBLIC FROM 1871

TOMBS OF FRENCH SOVEREIGNS

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The tomb of King CLOVIS I (left) in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)





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The tomb of Queen ARNEGUND, consort of King Clotaire I the Old in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)
















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The tomb of King DAGOBERT I in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)



































































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The tomb of King PEPIN III THE SHORT and his Queen BERTRADA in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

01. The tomb of King CHARLEMAGNE in the Cathedral of Aachen (Germany).
02. The tomb of Queen FASTRADA, consort of King Charlemagne in Mainz Cathedral (Germany).

Photo nr 01 courtesy of Mr Alexander Krischnig

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The tomb of King CARLOMAN I and Queen ERMENTRUDE,consort of King Charles II, in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)















































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The tomb of Kings LOUIS III and CARLOMAN II in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

01. The old tomb of King CHARLES THE FAT in the Monastery of Reichenau (Germany).
02. The new tomb of King CHARLES THE FAT in the Monastery of Reichenau (Germany).







































































































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The tomb of King ROBERT II THE PIOUS and his Queen CONSTANCE in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

































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The tomb of Kings LOUIS VI THE FAT (left) and HENRY I in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

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The tomb of King PHILIP and Queen CONSTANCE OF CASTILE, consort of King Louis VII in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

01. The tomb of King LOUIS VII THE YOUNG in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France).
02. The tomb of Queen ELEANOR OF AQUITAINE (left), consort of King Louis VII, in Fontevraud Abbey (France).

Photo nr 02 courtesy of Mr Alexander Krischnig




























































Tombs in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)::
01. Kings PHILIP III THE BOLD and PHILIP IV THE FAIR.
02. Queen ISABELLA OF ARAGON, consort of King Philip III the Bold.
























Tombs in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France):
01. King LOUIS X THE QUARRELER.
02. Queen CLEMENTINE OF HUNGARY, consort of King Louis X.

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The tomb of King JOHN I POSTHUMOUS in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

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The tomb of King PHILIP V THE TALL, Queen JOANNA OF EVREUX and her consort King CHARLES IV THE FAIR in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)













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The tomb of Kings PHILIP VI and JOHN II THE GOOD in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France

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The tomb of Queen BLANCHE OF NAVARRE, consort of King Philip VI in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

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The tomb of King CHARLES V THE WISE and his Queen JOANNA OF BOURBON in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

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The tomb of King CHARLES VI THE MAD and his Queen ISABELLA OF BAVARIA in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

The remains of the tombs in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France):
01. King CHARLES VII THE VICTORIOUS.
02. Queen MARY OF NAPLES, consort of King Charles VII.



























01. The tomb of King LOUIS XII and his Queen ANNE OF BRITTANY in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France).
02. The tomb of Queen MARY OF ENGLAND, consort of King Louis XII, in St Mary’s Church in Bury St Edmunds (England).






01. The tomb of King FRANCIS I and his Queen CLAUDE OF FRANCE in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France).
02. The tomb of Queen ELEANOR OF CASTILE (middle), consort of King Francis I in the Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial (Spain).


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The tomb of King HENRY II and his Queen CATHERINE DE' MEDICI in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France).













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The tomb of Queen ELIZABETH OF AUSTRIA, consort of King Charles IX in the Cathedral of St Stephen, Vienna (Austria)

Photo courtesy of Mr Alexander Krischnig

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The tomb of Queen LOUISE OF LORRAINE, consort of King Henry III, in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

Epitaphs from the tombs in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France):
01. King HENRY IV THE GREAT.
02. Queen MARGARET OF VALOIS, consort of King Henry IV.
03. Queen MARIA DE' MEDICI, consort of King Henry IV.











Tombs in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France):
01. King LOUIS XIV.
02. Queen MARIA THERESA OF SPAIN, consort of King Louis XIV.

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The remains of the tomb of Queen MARIE LESZCZYŃSKA OF POLAND, consort of King Louis XV, in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

Tombs in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France):
01. King LOUIS XVI.
02. Queen MARIE ANTOINETTE OF AUSTRIA, consort of King Louis XVI.
03. The cenotaph to King LOUIS XVI and his Queen MARIE ANTOINETTE OF AUSTRIA.

01. The tomb of Emperor NAPOLEON I, Dome des Invalides in Paris (France).
02. The cenotaph to Empress JOSEPHINE, consort of Emperor Napoleon I, in the Church of St Peter and St Paul in Rueil Malmaison (France).
03. The tomb of Empress MARIE LOUISE OF AUSTRIA, consort of Emperor Napoleon I, in the Capuchin Church in Vienna (Austria).

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The tomb of King LOUIS XVIII in the Basilica of Saint-Denis (France)

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The tomb of King CHARLES X in Kostanjevica Monastery, Nova Gorica (Slovenia)

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The tomb of King LOUIS PHILIP I and his Queen MARIA AMELIA OF THE TWO SICILIES in the Royal Chapel at Dreux (France)

Tombs in the Abbey Church of St Michael at Farnborough (England):
01. Emperor NAPOLEON III.
02. Empress EUGENIA, consort of Emperor Napoleon III.

FOREIGN ROYAL BURIALS & CORONATIONS IN FRANCE

AIX-EN-PROVINCE:
01. Beatrice of Province, Queen of Naples, consort of Charles I
02. Charles II, King of Naples
ANGERS:
01. Isabella of Lorraine, Queen of Naples, consort of King René
02. Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England, consort of Henry VI
03. René, King of Naples
ARGOULES:
Joan of Ponthieu, Queen of Castile, consort of Ferdinand III
AVIGNON:
01. Benedict XII, Pope
02. John XXII, Pope
BESANÇON:
James, King of Naples, consort of Queen Joan II
BILLIERS:
Isabella of Castille, Queen of Aragon, consort of James II
BOURG-EN-BRESSE:
01. Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy, consort of Philibert II
02. Philibert II, Duke of Savoy
CAEN:
01. Matilda of Flanders, Queen of England, consort of William the Conqueror
02. William the Conqueror, King of England
CHAISE-DIEU:
Clement VI, Pope
CHAMBÉRY:
Claudine of Brosse, Duchess of Savoy, consort of Philip II
CLAIRVAUX:
Margaret, Queen of Navarre, consort of Theobald I
CLUNY:
Gelasius II, Pope
DIJON:
Catherine of Burgundy, Duchess of Styria and Carinthia, consort of Leopold IV
FONTEVRAUD:
01. Henry II, King of England
02. Isabella of Angoulême, Queen of England, consort of John Lackland
03. Joan of England, Queen of Sicily, consort of William II
04. Richard I Lionheart, King of England
HAUTECOMBE:
01. Charles Felix, King of Sardinia
02. Maria Christina of Naples, Queen of Sardinia, consort of Charles Felix
03. Marie-José of Belgium, Queen of Italy, consort of Umberto II
04. Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Savoy, consort of Amadeus VIII
05. Philibert I, Duke of Savoy
06. Philip II, Duke of Savoy
07. Umberto II, King of Italy
08. Yolande Louise of Savoy, Duchess of Savoy, consort of Philibert II
LARDY:
Natalia, Queen of Serbia, consort of Milan I
LESCAR:
1. Catherine, Queen of Navarre
2. Francis I, King of Navarre
3. Henry II, King of Navarre
4. John III, King of Navarre
5. Margaret of Angoulême, Queen of Navarre, consort of Henry II
LE MANS:
Berengaria of Navarre, Queen of England, consort of Richard I Lionheart
MARSEILLE:
Urban V, Pope
MONTARGIS:
01. Mary of Luxembourg, Queen of Navarre, consort of Charles I
02. Renée of France, Duchess of Modena, consort of Duke Ercole II
MONTPELLIER:
Constance of Aragon, Queen of Majorca, consort of James III
NANCY:
01. Catherine, Queen of Poland, consort of Stanislaus I Leszczyński
02. Christina of Denmark, Duchess of Milan, consort of Duke Francesco Maria Sforza
03. Stanislaus I Leszczyński, King of Poland
PARIS:
01. Agnes of Burgundy, German Queen, consort of King Rudolph I of Austria
02. Anthony, King of Portugal
03. Charlotte de Gramont, Princess of Monaco, consort of Prince Louis I
04. Ghislaine, Princess of Monaco, consort of Prince Louis II
05. Isabella of France, Queen of England, consort of Richard II
06. Isabella of Montmorency, Duchess of Mecklenburg, consort of Duke Christian Louis I
07. Jerome Bonaparte, King of Westphalia
08. Joan I, Queen of Navarre
09. Joan of Burgundy, Queen of Navarre, consort of Philip II
10. Joseph Bonaparte King of Naples and Spain
11. Margaret Louise of Orléans, Grand Duchess of Tuscany, consort of Cosimo III
12. Marie Alice Heine, Princess of Monaco, consort of Prince Albert I
13. Mary of Modena, Queen of England and Scotland, consort of James II/VII
14. Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine, Duchess of Mantua, consort of Duke Ferdinand Charles
PERPIGNAN:
1. Esclaramunda, Queen of Majorca, consort of James II
2. Sancho I, King of Majorca
PROVINS:
01. Isabella of France, Queen of Navarre, consort of Theobald II
02. Theobald II, King of Navarre
REIMS:
Mary of Guise-Lorraine, Queen of Scotland, consort of James V
RIPAILLE:
Louis of Savoy, King of Cyprus, consort of Queen Charlotte of Cyprus
ROUEN:
Henry the Young, King of England
Matilda of England, Queen and Empress of Germany, consort of Henry V
RUEIL-MALMAISON:
Hortensia, Queen of Holland, consort of Louis I Napoleon
SAINT-DENIS:
01. Beatrice of Bourbon, Queen of Bohemia, consort of John of Luxembourg
02. Henrietta Maria of France, Queen of England and Scotland, consort of Charles I
03. Joan II, Queen of Navarre
04. Louise Elizabeth of France, Duchess of Parma, consort of Duke Philip
05. Marie Catherine de Brignole-Sale, Princess of Monaco, consort of Prince Honorius III
SAINT-GERMAIN-EN-LAYE:
James II/VII, King of England and Scotland
SAINT-LEU-LA-FORÊT:
01. Louis I Napoleon, King of Holland
02. Louis II, King of Holland
SELTZ:
Adelaide of Burgundy, German Queen and Empress, consort of Otto I
TONNERRE:
Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of Naples, consort of Charles I
TORIGNI-SUR-VIRE:
James I, Prince of Monaco
UZESTE:
Clement V, Pope
VALENCIENNES:
Margaret of Hainaut, German Queen and Empress, consort of Louis IV the Bavarian
VENDÔME:
01. Joan III, Queen of Navarre
02. Anthony of Bourbon, King of Navarre, consort of Queen Joan III
VILLENEUVE-LES-AVIGNON:
Innocent VI, Pope

FOREIGN CORONATIONS IN FRANCE:
AVIGNON: Papal coronation city in the Middle Ages
LYON: Papal coronation city in the Middle Ages
VERBERIE-SUR-OISE: Judith, Queen of England (856)
VIENNE: Pope Callistus II (1119).



FRENCH ROYAL STANDARDS

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Mediaeval French royal standard

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Mediaeval French royal standard

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French royal standard until 1830

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French royal standard, 1830-1848

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French Imperial standard, 1852-1870















Select Bibliography
Burke's Royal Families of the World, vol. I: Europe and Latin America, London 1977
Le Gras M. A.: Album des pavillons, guidons, flammes de toutes les puissances maritimes, Paris 1858
Les Rois de France. Petite encyclo, Paris 2006
Pavillons des puissances maritimes en 1819, [Paris 1819?]
Neubecker O.: Fahnen und Flaggen, Leipzig 1939
Smith W.: Den store flagbog, København 1977
Wenzler C.: Genealogy of the Kings of France and Their Wives, Rennes 2003
Znamierowski A.: Illustrated Book of Flags, London 2003

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FRENCH CORONATION CHURCHES

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AMIENS, CATHEDRAL OF OUR LADY/FRANCE
(La cathédrale de Notre Dame de Amiens, impasse Joron).
Here was crowned:
1193: Ingeborg of Denmark, consort of Philip II Augustus

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BOURGES, CATHEDRAL OF ST STEPHEN/FRANCE
(Cathédrale Saint-Étienne de Bourges, place Étienne Dolet).
Here was crowned:
1137: Eleanor of Aquitaine, consort of Louis VII

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CHARTRES CATHEDRAL/FRANCE
(La cathédrale de Chartres, Cloître Notre Dame).
Here was crowned:
1594: Henry IV

COMPIÈGNE, ABBEY OF ST-CORNEILLE/FRANCE
(L’abbaye Saint-Corneille de Compiègne; demolished after 1793).
Here were crowned:
877: Louis II the Stammerer (first coronation)
888: Eudes
979: Louis V the Sluggard

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FERRIÈRES-EN-GÂTINAIS, ABBEY/ FRANCE
(Ferrières-en-Gâtinais, l'abbaye St Pierre St Paul, Rue des Églises).
Here was crowned:
879: Louis III and Carloman

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LAON, NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL/FRANCE
(Laon, La cathédrale Notre-Dame, Rue du Cloître).
Here was crowned:
936: Louis IV

NOYON/FRANCE.
Here was crowned:
987: Hugh Capet

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ORLÉANS CATHEDRAL/FRANCE
(La cathédrale de Orléans, Place Sainte Croix).
Here were crowned:
848: Charles II the Bald
987: Robert II the Pious
1108: Louis VI the Fat
1154: Constance of Castile, consort of Louis VII the Young

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PARIS, NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL/FRANCE
(Paris, la cathédrale Notre-Dame, Place du Parvis Notre Dame).
Here were crowned:
1115: Adelaide of Savoy, consort of Louis VI
1160: Adela of Champagne, consort of Louis VII
1430: Henry VI of England (crowned as King of France)
1804: Napoleon I and Josephine

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PARIS, THE SAINTE CHAPELLE/FRANCE
(Paris, La Sainte Chapelle, Boulevard du Palais).
Here were crowned:
1275: Mary of Brabant, consort of Philip III
1323: Mary of Luxembourg, consort of Charles IV
1326: Joanna of Évreux, consort of Charles IV
1389: Isabella of Bavaria, consort of Charles VI

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REIMS, ABBEY OF ST REMI/FRANCE
(Reims, l'abbaye de St-Remi, Place Saint-Remi).
Here was crowned:
954: Lothair

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REIMS, NOTRE DAME CATHEDRAL/FRANCE
(Reims, la cathédrale Notre-Dame, Place du Cardinal-Luçon).
Here were crowned:
754: Charlemagne and Carloman I
816: Louis I the Debonair
893: Charles III the Simple
922: Robert I
923: Emma, consort of Rudolph of Burgundy
1027: Henry I
1051: Anne of Kiev, consort of Henry I
1059: Philip I
1129: Philip
1131: Louis VII the Young
1179: Philip II Augustus
1223: Louis VIII the Lion and Blanche of Castile
1226: Louis IX the Holy
1271: Philip III the Bold
1286: Philip IV the Fair and Joan of Navarre
1315: Louis X the Quarreler and Clementine of Hungary
1317: Philip V the Tall and Joanna of Burgundy
1322: Charles IV the Fair
1328: Philip VI and Joanna of Burgundy
1350: John II the Good and Joanna of Boulogne
1364: Charles V the Wise and Joanna of Bourbon
1380: Charles VI the Mad
1429: Charles VII
1461: Louis XI
1484: Charles VIII
1498: Louis XII
1515: Francis I
1547: Henry II
1559: Francis II and Mary Stuart
1561: Charles IX
1575: Henry III
1610: Louis XIII
1654: Louis XIV
1722: Louis XV
1775: Louis XVI
1825: Charles X

Louis XVIII, Louis Philip I and Napoleon III were never crowned

FRENCH REGALIA

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The crown of King Louis XV (1722)

Photo courtesy of Mr Alexander Kosmala

Almost all French regalia, including the coronation crown of the French kings, called the Crown of Charlemagne, were stolen and then destroyed during the French Revolution. The only important items of the French regalia which survived the Revolution is the Joyeuse, the coronation sword of the French kings (10th-11th c.), the sceptre of Charles V (14th c., formerly in the treasury of St Denis Abbey), the Ampulla (Sainte Ampoule) and the coronation crown of Louis XV (1722). They are displayed at the Louvre in Paris.

Other items of the French regalia at the Louvre include the crown of Charlemagne made for display during Napoleon I’s coronation (1804), Napoleon I's sceptre from 1804 (the so called Hand of Justice), the imperial throne of Napoleon I, Charles X’s coronation sword (the sword was stolen in the 1970s and never found) and the crown of Empress Eugenia (1855), consort of Napoleon III. Charles X had a crown for symbolic display made for his coronation in 1825. The Crown of Napoleon III was broken up in 1886. Many of the surviving French Crown Jewels were sold by the French government in 1883.

The crown of the Dauphin Louis used at the coronation of his father, Charles X in 1825, is believed to exist, but its whereabouts are not known.

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The crown of Charlemagne made for display during Napoleon I's coronation (1804)

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The crown of Empress Eugenia (1855)

FRENCH CORONATIONS IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER
(Year, venue, name of the crowned):
751 SOISSONS: Pepin III the Short
754 REIMS: Charlemagne and Carloman I
816 REIMS: Louis I the Debonair
848 ORLÉANS: Charles II the Bald
877 COMPIÈGNE: Louis II the Stammerer (first coronation)
878 TROYES: Louis II the Stammerer (second coronation)
879 FERRIERES-EN-GATINAIS: Louis III and Carloman
888 COMPIÈGNE: Eudes
893 REIMS: Charles III the Simple
922 REIMS: Robert I
923 SOISSONS: Rudolph of Burgundy
936 LAON: Louis IV
954 REIMS: Lothair
979 COMPIÈGNE: Louis V the Sluggard
987 NOYON: Hugh Capet
987 ORLÉANS: Robert II the Pious
1027 REIMS: Henry I
1051 REIMS: Anne of Kiev, consort of Henry I
1059 REIMS: Philip I
1108 ORLÉANS: Louis VI the Fat
1115 PARIS: Adelaide of Savoy, consort of Louis VI the Fat
1129 REIMS: Philip
1131 REIMS: Louis VII the Young
1137 BOURGES: Eleanor of Aquitaine, consort of Louis VII the Young
1154 ORLÉANS: Constance of Castile, consort of Louis VII the Young
1160 PARIS: Adela of Champagne, consort of Louis VII the Young
1179 REIMS: Philip II Augustus
1180 REIMS: Isabella of Hainaut, consort of Philip II Augustus
1193 AMIENS: Ingeborg of Denmark, consort of Philip II Augustus
1223 REIMS: Louis VIII the Lion and Blanche of Castile
1226 REIMS: Louis IX the Holy
1234 SENS: Margaret of Provence, consort of Louis IX
1271 REIMS: Philip III the Bold
1275 PARIS: Mary of Brabant, consort of Philip III
1286 REIMS: Philip IV the Fair and Joan of Navarre
1315 REIMS: Louis X the Quarreler and Clementine of Hungary
1317 REIMS: Philip V the Tall and Joanna of Burgundy
1322 REIMS: Charles IV the Fair
1323 PARIS: Mary of Luxembourg, consort of Charles IV
1326 PARIS: Joanna of Évreux, consort of Charles IV
1389 PARIS: Isabella of Bavaria, consort of Charles VI
1328 REIMS: Philip VI and Joanna of Burgundy
1350 REIMS: John II the Good and Joanna of Boulogne
1364 REIMS: Charles V the Wise and Joanna of Bourbon
1380 REIMS: Charles VI the Mad
1389 PARIS: Isabella of Bavaria, consort of Charles VI
1429 REIMS: Charles VII
1461 REIMS: Louis XI
1484 REIMS: Charles VIII
1592 ST DENIS: Anne of Brittany, consort of Charles VIII
1498 REIMS: Louis XII
1504 ST DENIS: Anne of Brittany, consort of Louis XII
1514 ST DENIS: Mary of England, consort of Louis XII
1515 REIMS: Francis I
1517 ST DENIS: Claude of France, consort of Francis I
1531 ST DENIS: Eleanor of Castile, consort of Francis I
1547 REIMS: Henry II
1549 ST DENIS: Catherine de' Medici, consort of Henry II
1559 REIMS: Francis II and Mary Stuart
1561 REIMS: Charles IX
1571 ST DENIS: Elizabeth of Austria, consort of Charles IX
1575 REIMS: Henry III
1594 CHARTRES: Henry IV
1610 REIMS: Louis XIII
1654 REIMS: Louis XIV
1722 REIMS: Louis XV
1775 REIMS: Louis XVI
1804 PARIS: Napoleon I and Josephine
1825 REIMS: Charles X




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SAINT-DENIS, BASILICA/FRANCE
(La basilique Saint-Denis, Place de la Légion d’Honneur).
Here were crowned:
1180: Isabella of Hainaut, consort of Philip II Augustus
1492 and 1504: Anne of Brittany, consort of Charles VIII and Louis XII
1514: Mary of England, consort of Louis XII
1517: Claude of France, consort of Francis I
1531: Eleanor of Castile, consort of Francis I
1549: Catherine de' Medici, consort of Henry II
1571: Elizabeth of Austria, consort of Charles IX
1600: Maria de' Medici, consort of Henry IV

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SENS, CATHEDRAL OF ST STEPHEN/FRANCE
(Cathédrale Saint-Étienne de Sens, rue de la République).
Here was crowned:
1234: Margaret of Provence, consort of Louis IX

SOISSONS, ABBEY OF ST MÉDARD/FRANCE
(Soissons, l'abbaye de Saint-Médard).
The abbey was demolished in the past.
Here were crowned:
751: Pepin III the Short
923: Rudolph of Burgundy

TROYES, FRANCE.
Here was crowned:
878: Louis II the Stammerer (second coronation)